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Q.

Consider a system of three charges q3,q3 and 2q3 placed at points A, B and C respectively which lie on a circle with O to be the center with radius R and angle CAB=600. If AB is the diameter of the circle, choose the correct statement

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a

The electric field at point O is q8π0R2 directed along the negative x-axis

b

The potential energy of the system is zero. 

c

The magnitude of the electrostatic force between the charges at  C and B is q254π0R2

d

The potential at point O is q12π0R

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Electric field at the centre is due to the charge C which is given as E=14π0(2q/3)R2=q6π0R2
Potential energy of the system is, given as  U=14π0[q3×q32R+q3(2q3)3R+q3(2q3)R]0
Force between charges B and C is given as FBC=14π0[q3(2q3)(3R)2]=q254π0R2

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