Q.

Consider the polynomial f(x)=1+2x+3x2+4x3

Let s  be the sum of all distinct real roots of f(x)  and let t=|s| , then the real number s  lies in the interval:

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a

(11,34)

b

(14,0)

c

(0,14)

d

(34,12)

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

The given polynomial is f(x)=1+2x+3x2+4x3

f(x)=4x3+3x2+2x+1

f'(x)=12x2+6x+2

Here a=12,b=6,c=2

 discriminant =624.12.2        (b24ac)

                         =3696

                         =60<0

 f'(x)>0; xR

only one real root for f(x)=0

Also f(0)=1,f(1)=2

root must lie in (1,0)

Taking average of 0 and 1f(12)=14

 root must lie in (1,12)

similarly, f(34)=12  root must lie in (34,12)

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