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Q.

Consider the cuves on the Argand plane as 

C1:arg(z)=π4

C2:arg(z)=3π4

and C3:arg(z55i)=π, where i=1.

Statement- 1: Area of the region bounded by the curves C1,C2andC3 is 252 
Statement-2 : The boundaries of C1,C2  and  C3 constitute a right isosceless triangle.
 

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a

Statement -1 is true, Statement-2 is true; Statement-2 is  correct explanation for Statement -1

b

Statement -1 is true, Statement-2 is true; Statement-2 is  not correct explanation for Statement -1

c

Statement -1 is true,  Statement -2 is false

d

Statement -1 is false,  Statement -2 is true

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

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We have C1:arg(z)=π4

tan1(yx)=π4   [letz=x+iy]  yx=tanπ4=1  y=x

   C1:  y=x       .....(i)

C2:arg(z)=3π4

   tan1(yx)=3π4   [Let  z=x+iy]  yx=tan3π4=1  y=x

  C2:y=x       .....(ii)

And C3:arg(z55i)=πtan1(y5x5)=π  [letz=x+iy]

  y5x5=tanπ=0   y=5

   C3:y=5                   ....(iii)

We get the following figure.

Question Image

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Area of the region bounded by C1,C2andC3=1250          5050       50=25

Statement-1 is false

Now, OA=52,  OB=52  and  AB=10

   (OA)2+(OB)2=(AB)2   and  OA=OB

Therefore, the boundary of C1,C2  and  C3 constitutes right isosceless triangle. 
Hence, Statement-2 is true.

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