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Q.

Consider the following reaction with given energy profile diagram
AK1K1BK2K2CK3K3D 
Question Image
Here assume that energy corresponds to enthalpy (H)
If all the reactions in any direction have same pre-exponential factor, then select the CORRECT statement.

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a

change produced in K3 is more than any other rate constants per degree change in temperature at lower temperature range.

b

Enthalpy change for the reaction, AC, is 20.8 K cal

c

CD is the fastest step2 among all when equilibrium is attained

d

rate-determining step in backward direction is DC

answer is A, B, D.

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Detailed Solution

K=AeEa/RT 
A) More is the value of Ea, more change will be produced per degree change in temperature at lower temperature range
dK=AeEa/RT(1T2)dT×EaK 
dKdT=AT2eEa/RT(EaR) 
As Ea is large at lower temperature more change is produced in K with temperature 
C) For step CD, Ea=4.3K.Cal/mol  
It is the smallest value among all energy of activation 

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