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Q.

Consider the following statements :
The total energy of a particle executing simple harmonic motion depends on its
I) amplitude II) period III) displacement 

Which of these statement(s) are correct.

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a

I and II are correct

b

II and III are correct

c

I and III are correct

d

I, II and III are correct

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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Potential energy of particle in SHM U=122x2

or U=12m2πf2x2 or U=2π2mf2x2....(i)

Kinetic energy of particle in SHM

K=122A2-x2 or K=2π2mf2A2-x2 ....(ii)

Hence, total energy 

E=K+U=2π2mf2x2+2π2mf2A2-x2=2π2mf2A2=2π2mA2T2T=1f

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