Consider the given statement as true or false:

Gandhiji demanded separate electorates for the Harijans so that they can be empowered politically.

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True

False

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The given statement is false. Mahatma Gandhi never demanded separate electorates for the Dalits for their upliftment. On the contrary, he tried to integrate the marginalized Dalit community into mainstream Hindu society. He felt India could never gain independence if the people were divided. Gandhi named the Dalits or untouchables Harijans, meaning the children of God. He also organized satyagrahas to ensure their 'trouble-free' entry into public places like temples, shared wells, roads, and schools. But the Dalits were convinced that these were futile and demanded separate electorates for political empowerment. Hence the correct statement would be, Gandhiji never demanded separate electorates for the Harijans so that they can be empowered politically.

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