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Q.

Consider the hypothetical reaction : A+2BC The rate remains constant when the concentration of A is doubled and the concentration of B is held constant. The reaction rate doubles when the concentration of B is doubled and the concentration of A is held constant. What are the orders of A and B in this reaction?

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a

A= 1,B = 0

b

A= 1,B = 2

c

A =0,B = 1

d

A =0,B = 2

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

A+2BC

r=k[A]x[B]yr=k[2A]x[B]y2r=k[A]x[2B]y

1=2xAx =2x=20 x=0

2=2BBy =2y=21 y=1

Y=K[A]0[B]1

Order of reaction = 0 + 1 = 1

 As a result the orders of A and B in this reaction will be 

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