Q.

Consider the infinite number of arrangement of pulleys as shown in the figure. A light string passes over each light and smooth pulley with one end to a block of mass m and connected to another pulley. The system is released from rest. The acceleration of the left most block is gx. Find the value of x.

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answer is 2.

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Detailed Solution

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mgT=ma1

mgT2=ma2

mgT4=ma3

Constraint Ta1+T2a2+T4a3+..........=0

a1+a22+a34+............=0

gTm+12(gT2m)+14(gT4m)+.......=0

T=3mg2

a=g2, λ=2  

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