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Q.

Consider the reaction sequence from P to Q shown below. The overall yield of the major product Q from P is 75 %. What is the amount in grams of Q obtained from 9.3 mL of P ? (Use density of P=1.00 g /mL ; Molar mass of C=12.0,H=1.0, O=16.0 and N=14.0 g/mL)

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a

18.6 g

b

19.6 g

c

17.6 g

d

20.6 g

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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molar mass of Q  M.M. =248

Moles of Paniline
9.3 mL of P=9.3 g of P
Moles of P=9.393=0.1

Here when P that is aniline takes place carbyl amine reaction the Amount of P is taken is 9.3 g .the mole of P will be 0.1  .

Moles of Q obtained =0.1×0.75=0.075

Hence the amount of Q obtained is 

Mass of Q obtained =248×0.1×34=18.6 g

Hence correct option is 18.6g that is option b.

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