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Q.

Consider the system of equations:
 λx+y+z=1 ;
 x+λy+z=λ ;
x+y+λz=λ2.  
Now, match the following lists:

 

List – I

 

List – II

A

λ=1

P

Unique solution

B

λ1

Q

Infinite solution

C

λ1,λ2

R

No solution

D

λ=2

  

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a

A-Q; B-P;     C-R; D-R 

b

A-R; B-P;     C-Q; D-R

c

A-R; B-R;     C-Q; D-P  

d

A-Q;   B-P, R;    C-P; D-R

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

 Δ=(λ1)2(λ+2)
Now,   Δ=0  if  λ=1  or  λ=2 
If λ1,λ2, then the system has a unique solution.
If  λ=1, the system becomes x+y+z=1 which has infinite solutions. If  λ=2, the system is inconsistent.

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