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Q.

Consider the three planes

     P1:3x+15y+21z=9

      P2:x3yz=5            

       P3:2x+10y+14z=5

            Then , which one  of  the following is true ?

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a

P1 and P2 are parallel 

b

P1 and P3 are parallel 

c

P2 and P3 are parallel 

d

P1,P2 and P3 all are parallel 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The direction ratios of normal to the planeax+by+cz+d=0 are a,b,c

The direction ratios of normal to the planeP1:3x+15y+21z=9 are 1,5,7

The direction ratios of normal to the planeP2:x3yz=5 are 1,3,1

The direction ratios of normal to the planeP3:2x+10y+14z=5 are 1,5,7

Observing the above three planes, direction ratios of normal lines of the planes P1  and P3 are proportional. 

 

Hence, the planes P1,P3 are parallel. 

 

 

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