Q.

Consider Z1 and Z2 are two complex numbers Such that |Z1+Z  2 |=|Z1|+|Z  2 |
Statement 1:  amp(Z1)amp(Z2)=0
 Statement 2: The complex numbers Z1 and Z2 are collinear with origin

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a

Statement 1 is True, statement 2 is True; statement 2 is a correct   explanation for Statement 1

b

Statement 1 is True, statement 2 is True; statement 2 is not a correct explanation for statement 1 

c

Statement 1 is True, statement 2 is False

d

Statement 1 is False, statement 2 is True

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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Z1+Z2=Z1+Z2

If amp(Z1)=θ1 and amp(Z2)=θ2, then 

z1+z22=z12+z22+2z1z2cosθ1θ2z1+z22=z12+z22+2z1z2cosθ1θ2cosθ1θ2=1  θ1θ2=0 ampZ1ampZ2=0  S-I istrue 

S-II: Since amp(Z1Z2)=0 and 0(origin) are collinear then

Comp(0Z10Z2)=0            amp(Z1Z2)=0 amp(Z1)amp(Z2)=0

S-II is True, which is not a correct explanation for S-I

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