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Q.

Copper of fixed volume V is drawn into wire of length l. When this wire is subjected to a constant force F, the extension produced in the wire is l. Which of the following graphs is a straight line?

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a

l versus 1l

b

l  versus l2

c

l versus 1l2

d

l versus l

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Young's modulus Y = StressStrain

or Y = FAll = FlAl

 l = FlAY-------(i)

The volume of wire V = Al

or A = Vl

Substituting the value of A from (ii) in equation (i) 

We get l  l2

Hence the graph of l versus l2 will give a straight line.

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