Banner 0
Banner 1
Banner 2
Banner 3
Banner 4
Banner 5
Banner 6

Q.

Correct order regarding bond angle in the following species?

see full answer

Talk to JEE/NEET 2025 Toppers - Learn What Actually Works!

Real Strategies. Real People. Real Success Stories - Just 1 call away
An Intiative by Sri Chaitanya

a

NH4+>NH3>NH2 (HN^H bond angle) 

b

NO2+>NO3>NO2 ( ON^O bond angle)

c

OCl2>OF2>OH2 (XO^X) (X = terminal atom)

d

BCl3>PCl3>NCl3  (Cl X^Cl)CX = central atom)

answer is A, B, D.

(Unlock A.I Detailed Solution for FREE)

Ready to Test Your Skills?

Check your Performance Today with our Free Mock Test used by Toppers!

Take Free Test

Detailed Solution

Due to the presence of 3 bond pairs and 1 lone pair of electrons in NH3NH4+will have a greater bond angle than NH3.
Since NO2+ only has 2 bonds and no lone pair is available, the bond angle is 180 degrees, hence NO2+should have a bigger bond angle than NO2-. Whereas in the case of NH2, the angle is less than 180 degrees since there is a lone pair with a bond pair. Thus, NO2- has a smaller bond angle than NO2+.
Compared to BF3BCl3has a greater bond angle around the B atom. Compared to Cl, F is more electronegative. Consequently, the B-F bond's bond a pair of electrons is, while the bond pair of electrons in the B-Cl bond are more near B and less away from Cl.

Watch 3-min video & get full concept clarity

Best Courses for You

JEE

JEE

NEET

NEET

Foundation JEE

Foundation JEE

Foundation NEET

Foundation NEET

CBSE

CBSE

score_test_img

Get Expert Academic Guidance – Connect with a Counselor Today!

whats app icon