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Q.

Current in an AC circuit is given by i=3sinωt+4cosωt then

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a

rms value of current is 5A

b

Mean value of this current in positive one-half period will be 6π

c

If voltage applied is V=Vmsinωt,then the circuit may contain resistance and capacitance

d

If voltage applied is V=Vmcosωt,then the circuit may contain resistance and inductance only

answer is C, D.

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Detailed Solution

I=5sinwt+53

I=5A

IRMS=I2=52A

Mean value of current in positive half cycle 

2πI0=2πs=10πA

If voltage applied is V=Vmsinωt, it means the current is leading the voltage. Hence the circuit may contain resistance and capacitance.

If voltage applied is V=Vmcosωt, it means the current is lagging behind the voltage. Hence the circuit can may contain resistance and inductance.

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