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Q.

Decomposition of reaction 3A(g)2B(g)+2C(s) follows first order kinetics. Starting with pure A (at 6 atm), the pressure developed after 20 minutes and after a long time are 5.05 atm and 4.05 atm, respectively. Identify the correct statement.

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a

Time for 87 .5% completion is slightly less than 60 minute.

b

Time for 75% completion is slightly more than 40 minute.

c

Time for 93.75% completion is exactly 80 minute.

d

Time for 90% completion is more than 80 minute.

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

             3A(g)    2B(g)  +  2C(s) t=0    6              -                 - t=t6x    2x3              - t=0  -                - 

Final pressure should be 4 atm, however, given is 4.05 atm. This means some C might have volatilized and its vapour pressure = 4.05 - 4 = 0.05

Now, At  6x+2x3=5.050.05

6x3=5x    =3t1/2    =20mint75%=40; t87.5%=60t9375=80min

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