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Q.

Dioxygen (normal oxygen,  O2) and trioxygen (ozone, O3 ) are allotropic forms.  Consider equal masses of  O2 and O3 .  The correct statements are: 

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a

At same temperature and pressure, their volumes are in the ratio 3:2

b

At STP, both have same densities

c

Both contain different number of molecules

d

Both contain same number of atoms

answer is A, B, C.

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Detailed Solution

For equal masses, ratio of moles of  O2  and  O3=132:148=3  :  2 .
They contain different number of molecules.
At same temperature, and at same pressure, their volume ratio is  3  :  2
Ratio of number of atoms  =(3×2)  :  (2×3)=1:1
Density, which is mass/volume, is different.

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