During the polymerization of ethylene hybridization of ‘C’ changes from __ to _

Book Online Demo

Check Your IQ

Try Test

Courses

Offline Centres

During the polymerization of ethylene hybridization of ‘C’ changes from __ to __

see full answer

Start JEE / NEET / Foundation preparation at rupees 99/day !!

21% of IItians & 23% of AIIMS delhi doctors are from Sri Chaitanya institute !!

An Intiative by Sri Chaitanya

sp², sp³

sp², sp

sp, sp²

sp³, sp²

answer is B.

(Unlock A.I Detailed Solution for FREE)

Ready to Test Your Skills?

Check your Performance Today with our Free Mock Test used by Toppers!

Take Free Test

Detailed Solution

During the polymerization of ethylene, the hybridization of 'C' changes from sp² to sp³.
In the monomer, ethylene (C₂H₄), the carbon atoms have a hybridization of sp².
Each carbon atom in the ethylene molecule is bonded to three atoms (two hydrogen atoms and one carbon atom), and there is one unhybridized p orbital on each carbon atom that overlaps with the p orbital on the other carbon atom to form a π bond.
During polymerization, many ethylene molecules undergo addition polymerization to form long chains of polyethylene.
In polyethylene, the carbon atoms have a hybridization of sp³, which means that each carbon atom is bonded to four other atoms (three carbon atoms and one hydrogen atom).
This hybridization allows the carbon atoms to form tetrahedral geometry and results in a linear polymer chain.

Watch 3-min video & get full concept clarity