Q.

Electronic configuration of H2is σ1s2,σ1s1 but not σ1s3,σ1s0 because :

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a

Bond order becomes zer

b

Hunds rule is violated

c

Pauli exclusion principle is violated

d

 Fractional bond order is not possible

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Electronic configuration of H2is σ1s2,σ1s1 but not σ1s3,σ1s0 because, Pauli exclusion principle is violated. According to Pauli's exclusion principle, no two atom's electrons may share the same set of four quantum numbers. This is due to the fact that only two electrons may occupy an orbital, and those two electrons have opposing spins. Pauli's exclusion rule is therefore unbreakable. σ1s contains 3-electrons out of which 2-electrons must have same spin so, Pauli exclusion rule is violated.

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