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Q.

Electrons occupy the available sub-level which has lower n + I value. This is called:

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a

Hund's rule

b

Aufbau principle

c

Heisenberg's uncertainty principle

d

Pauli's principle

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The Aufbau principle states that in the ground state of an atom or ion, electrons fill atomic orbitals of the lowest available energy levels before occupying higher levels (e.g., 1s before 2s).

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