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Q.

Enthalpy of neutralization of NaOH with H2SO4 is 57.3kJeq1 and with ethanoic acid is 55.2 kJ eq-1 . Which of the following is the best explanation of this difference?

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a

Ethanoic acid is a weak acid and thus requires less NaOH for neutralization.

b

Ethanoic acid is only partly ionized I neutralization is therefore incomplete

c

Ethanoic acid is monobasic while H2SO4 is dibasic.

d

Some heat is used to ionize ethanoic acid completely

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Enthalpy of neutralization for NaOH = -57.3 kJ eq-1

Enthalpy of neutralization for H2SO4 = -55.2 kJ eq-1

Some heat is used to ionize ethanoic acid completely .

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