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Q.

Equation of a circle with centre (2, 1) and which cuts off a chord of length 4 on the line 3x+4y5=0  is 

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a

x2+y2+4x+2y=0

b

x2+y24x+2y=0

c

x2+y24x2y=0

d

x2+y2+4x2y=0

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

d=perpendicular distance from centre (2,1) = (x1,y1) of the circle to the chord 3x+4y-5=0

d=ax1+by1+ca2+b2

d=|6+45|25=1

we have length of the chord is 4=2r2-d2

2=r2-d2

4=r2-d2

r=d2+4=5

(x2)2+(y1)2=5

x2+y24x2y=0

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