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Q.

Equation of motion of a body is dvdt=-4v+8, where v is the velocity in ms-1 and t is the time in second. Initial velocity of the particle was zero. Then,

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a

Both (a) and (b) are correct

b

Both (a) and (b) are wrong

c

the terminal speed is 2 ms-1

d

the initial rate of change of acceleration of the particle is 8 ms-2

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

dvdt=a=-4v+8
dadt=-4dvdt=-4(-4v+8)
=16 v-32
 dadtt=16vi-32
=(16)(0)-32
=-32 m/s2
Further, 0ydv8-4v=0tdt
Solving this equation we get,

Equation of motion of a body is (dv)/(dt) = -4v + 8, where v is the velocity  in ms^-1 and t is the time in second. Initial velocity of the particle was

v=2(1-e-4t)
Hence, v-t graph is exponentially increasing graph, terminating at 2 m/s.

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