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Q.

Estimate the product of 874 x 467 by rounding each number to the nearest tens.

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a

400000 

b

498767 

c

408900 

d

479068

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

To estimate the product to the nearest tens, first, we need to estimate the numbers individually to the nearest tens.

To round off a number to the nearest tens, we have to check the digit at one's place.

If the one's digit is less than 5 then the one's digit becomes zero and the tens digit remains the same.
If the one's digit is greater than or equal to 5 then the one's digit becomes zero and the tens digit increase by 1.

In 874, the digit at one's place is 4 which is less than 5,

So, rounding off 874 to the nearest tens = 870 

In 467, the digit at one's place is 7 which is more than 5,

So, rounding off 467 to the nearest tens = 470 

The product of 874 x 467 by rounding each number to the nearest tens will be:

870 x 470 = 408900.

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Estimate the product of 874 x 467 by rounding each number to the nearest tens.