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Q.

Ethyl chloride on heating with silver cyanide forms a compound ‘X’. The functional isomer of ‘X’ is

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a

CH33 N

b

C2H5NC

c

C2H5CN

d

CH3-NH-CH3

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

C2H5Cl +AgCN C2H5NC +AgCl
 

Isocyanide serves as the functional group in this reaction because silver and carbon have a partially covalent bond. Cyanide C2H5CN is a functional isomer of isocyanide C2H5NC (X). For the synthesis of other chemicals, they serve as the building blocks.

Hence, the correct answer is option (B) C2H5CN.

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