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Q.

Ethylene on hydration gives.

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a

Glycol

b

Ethanol

c

Ethane

d

Ethanoic acid

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Three steps are involved in the mechanism of hydration of ethylene to yield ethanol.

(1) The electrophilic attack of hydronium ion protonates ethylene to form a carbocation.

(2) Water (as a nucleophile) attacks carbocation.

(3) Deprotonation gives ethanol.

The mechanism is shown as below

Question Image

Hence option B is the correct answer.

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