Q.

Expand 101 × 102 using brackets and find the value.

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a

10,504

b

12,304

c

10,302

d

11,304

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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101 × 102 = (100 + 1) × (100 + 2)

We can expand the equation further by using the distributive property of multiplication,

= {(100 + 1) × 100 } + {(100 + 1) × 2} 

= 100 × 100 + 1 × 100 + 100 × 2 + 1 × 2 

= 10,000 + 100 + 200 + 2 = 10,000 + 300 + 2 

= 10,302

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