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Q.

Ferric ion with d5 configuration is more stable than ferrous ion.

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Detailed Solution

Explanation:

Fe2+ has the atomic formula [Ar] 3d6 4s0.

Fe3+ has the atomic formula [Ar] 3d5 4s0.

Accordingly, Fe3+ is more stable because it achieves a more stable half-filled d subshell, which is more stable due to increased energy exchange and symmetry.

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