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Q.

Figure shows a current loop having two circular arcs joined by two radial lines. Find the magnetic field B at the centre O.

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Given Current loop

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a

B=μ0iθb-a2πab

b

B=μ0iθ2b-a4πab

c

B=μ0iθb-a4πab

d

B=-μ0iθb-a4πab

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

MAgnetic field at point O due to wires CB and AD will be zero. Magnetic field due to wire BA will be,

B1=θ2πμ0i2a

Direction of field B1 is coming out of the plane of the figure. Similarly, field at O due to arc DC will be, B2=θ2πμ0i2b

Direction of field B2 is going into the plane of the figure. The resultant field at O is B=B1-B2=μ0iθb-a4πab

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