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Q.

Figure shows a part of complete circuit at t = 0. Charge on capacitor as a function of time is given by  q=31et coulombs. At  t=0, mark the correct statement(s) 

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a

Current through branch containing capacitor is 3A

b

Current through R is 4A

c

The potential of P is 14V

d

The value of R is  2Ω

answer is A, B.

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Detailed Solution

Current through branch containing capacitor is, dqdt=I=3etamp

At t= 0, I = 3A in downward direction, i.e., towards P. Let V is the potential of point P then

20V=qC+3×1=01+3=3 V=17volt

Current through branch containing 1Ω is,

I2=18171=1A towards P.

Applying KCL at P, current through R is 4A and potential difference across R is 17 V.

4=17RR=174Ω

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