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Q.

Figure shows three circuits, each consisting of a switch and two capacitors, initially charged as indicated. In which circuit the charge on the left hand capacitor will change after the closing of the switch is :

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a

3

b

2

c

All

d

1

answer is B, C.

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Detailed Solution

In (1), the potential of the capacitors are :

VL=6q2c=3qC  and  Ve=3qC. As VL= VR, and so there is no flow of charge in   between the capacitors.  In (2)VL=6q3C=2qC  and VR=3qC. As VR > VL 

and so charge will below towards left capacitor

In  (3) , VL=6q3C=2qC and VR=3q2C. As VL>VC, charge will flow to the right capacitor .

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