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Q.

Find the area of the region lying above X-axis and included between the circle x2 + y2 = 8x and inside the parabola y2 = 4x.

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Detailed Solution

The equation of circle is

 x2+y2=8x  ...... (i)

and the equation of parabola is

 y2=4x ........ (ii)

Eq. (i) can be written as

 x2-8x+y2=0 x2-8x+16+y2=16 x-42+y2(4)2 ....... (iii)

Which is a circle wit centre C(4, .0) and radius=4.

From Eq. (i) and (ii), we get

x2+4x=8x x2-4x=0 x(x-4)=0 x=0, 4

Now, from Eq. (ii), we get 

y = 0, 4

∴ Points of intersection of circle (i) and parabola (ii), above the A-axis, are

Question Image

0(0, 0) and P(4, 4).
Now, required area = area of region OPQCO ==(Area of region OCPO + (area of region PCQP)

=04y(Parabola)dx+48y(Circle) dx =1=204 x dx+48 (4)2-(x-4)2 dx                                           [from Eqs. (ii), (iii)] = 2x323204        +(x-4)2 (4)2-(x-4)2+(4)22.sin-1 x-4448         a2-x2 ds=x2a2-x2+a22sin-1xa+C  =43 x3204     +8-4216-16+8 sin-1(1)-[0+8sin-10]   =43(4)3/2-0+0+8×π2-[0+0] =43×8+4π323+4π=43(8+3π) wq units

                                

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