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Q.

Find the area of the shaded region in Fig., where a circular arc of radius 6 cm has been drawn with vertex O of an equilateral triangle OAB of side 12 cm as centre.

Find the area of the shaded region in Fig. 12.22, where a circular arc of radius  6 cm has been drawn with vertex O of an equilateral triangle OAB of side 12

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Detailed Solution

We know that, the formula for the area of the sector of a circle

Area of the sector = θ3600 × πr2

Where r is the radius of the circle = 6 cm

Side of the equilateral = s = 12 cm

We know each angle of an equilateral is 600.

 Area of shaded region = Area of circle + Area of ΔOAB - Area of sector OCD

πr2 + 3/4 ( side × side) - θ3600 ×πr2

π(6)+ 3/4 (12)2 - 600/3600 × π (6)2

= 36π + 363  - 6π 

= (30π + 363

= (30 × 22/7 + 363

= (363 + 660/7) cm²

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