Q.

Find the circumcentre of the triangle formed by the points (1, 3), (0, –2), (–3, 1).

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Detailed Solution

Let the given vertices A(1,3), B(0,–2), C(–3,1)  and S(α,β) be the circumcentre 
SA=SB=SCSA2=SB2=SC2
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Now SA2=SB2(α1)2+(β3)2  =(α0)2+(β+2)2
α+5β3=0 ....(1)
 and SB2=SC2(α0)2+(β+2)2=(α+3)2+(β1)2 
αβ+1=0 ...(2)
Solve (1) & (2)
α=1/3,β=2/3  circumcentre S=13,23

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