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Q.

Find the coordinates of the point C, if the point B 1 2 ,6   divides the line segment joining the points A(3,5)   and C   in the ratio 1: 3.


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a

7,9  

b

7,1  

c

5,9  

d

7,5   

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

It is given that
Coordinates of point B is 1 2 ,6   , point A is 3,5    .B divides AC in the ratio of 1:3  .
Let the coordinates of C be (a, b).
We know that,
Section Formula for the coordinates (x,y) of a point O that break the line segment joining the points Ax1,y1 and B(x2,y2) in the ratio m1:m2 is given by,
x=m1x2+m2x1m1+m2 and y=m1y2+m2y1m1+m2.
Then, using the section rule, to establish a relationship in terms of a and b.
1 2 ,6 = 1×a+3×3 1+3 , 1×b+3×5 1+3 1 2 ,6 = a+9 4 , b+15 4  
On Equating the respective coordinates to find a and b we get,
1 2 = a+9 4 a+9=2 a=7 Similarly,  6= b+15 4 b+15=24 b=9   So, the coordinates of C is 7,9  .
Hence, option (1) is correct.
 
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