Q.

Find the equation of the line parallel to 2i¯j¯+2k¯  and which passes through point 'A'  (3i¯+j¯k¯). If P is a point on the line such that AP=15. Find the position vectors of P.

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Detailed Solution

let a¯=3i¯+j¯k¯, b¯=2i¯j¯+2k¯

The vector equation of the line passing through the point whose position vector is a¯ and parallel to the vector b¯ is r¯=a¯+tb¯

r¯=(3i¯+j¯k¯)+t(2i¯j¯+2k¯)

where tR

Let OP¯=xi¯+yj¯+zk¯  be a point on the line

Now AP¯=OP¯OA¯

(x3)i+(y1)j¯+(z+1)k

Also AP¯ and b¯ are parallel

AP¯=λb¯|AP¯|=λ|b¯|.

15=|λ|3λ=±5

OP¯=OA¯+AP¯=(3,1,1)±5(2,1,2)

=(13,4,9) or (7,6,1)

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