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Q.

Find the kinetic energy of the α - particle emitted in the decay (in MeV)

 238Pu234U+α

The atomic masses needed are as follows:

 238Pu=238.04955u 234U=234.04095u 4He=4.002603u

Neglect residual nucleus

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answer is 5.59.

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Detailed Solution

The mass defect in the process Δm=m 238Pum 234Um 4He

=238.04955u234.04095u4.002603u=0.005997u

The kinetic energy of α-particle K=Δmc2=0.005997×931.5 MeV/u=5.586 MeV

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Find the kinetic energy of the α - particle emitted in the decay (in MeV) 238Pu→234U+α. The atomic masses needed are as follows: 238Pu=238.04955u 234U=234.04095u 4He=4.002603uNeglect residual nucleus