Q.

Find the ratio of ionization energy of hydrogen-like lithium atom and Bohr's hydrogen atom. 

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answer is 9.

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Detailed Solution

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Energy of an electron in ground state of Bohr's hydrogen-like atom is given by,

         E=13.6Z2n2eV

where Z = atomic number of the atom.

The ionization energy of this atom is equal in magnitude to energy of ground state=E=13.6Z2

ELiEH=ZLi2ZH2=312=9

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