Q.

Find the reading of ammeter (A) and voltmeter (V) shown in figure assuming the instruments to be ideal.

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a

8A, 32V

b

8A, 26V

c

26A, 16V

d

3A, 12V

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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Distributing the currents in the circuit according to Kirchoffs law is shown in the figure. In ideal voltmeter current = 0. Applying Kirchoffs law in mesh ABCDA

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i.e.,  I1=6A

Now apply Kirchhoffs law in AFBA 

B(II1)×106+3I1=0

i.e.,  10I13I1=2orI=210+1310×6=8A

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