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Q.

Find the remainder when x 3 +3 x 2 +3x+1   is divided by x 1 2  .


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a

27 4  

b

29 8  

c

27 8  

d

1 8   

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

 We assume the given polynomial as p(x).
So, we write the given expressions as x 1 2   and p(x)= x 3 +3 x 2 +3x+1  .
We have to find the remainder when x 1 2   is the divisor of the polynomial p(x).
Therefore, in line with the above let us find out the zero of the divisors by equating it to zero.
x 1 2 =0 x= 1 2  
We now get the remainder by putting the zero of the divisors in the polynomial p(x) in the following way.
p(x) x= 1 2 = x 3 +3 x 2 +3x+1 x= 1 2 = 1 2 3 +3× 1 2 2 +3× 1 2 +1 = 1 8 + 3 4 + 3 2 +1 = 1+6+12+8 8 = 27 8  
Thus, we can now conclude that the remainder when x 3 +3 x 2 +3x+1   is divided by x 1 2   is 27 8  .
Therefore, the correct option is 3.
 
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