Q.

Find the synonym of the underlined word.
Since 1970's, all governments’ efforts to curb inflation in Turkey have been unsuccessful.


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a

Resist

b

Control

c

Sustain

d

Induce

e

Reverse 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Concept: 'Curb' means to impose a check or restraint on something. "plans to introduce harsher curbs on insider selling" curb implies control in this situation. As a result, all government efforts to control or reduce inflation in Turkey have proved futile.
Resist - To resist the activity or impact of something. It has a different meaning than the curb. As a result, it is an erroneous option.
Control- This option refers to limiting the amount or intensity of something. It has the same connotation as a curb. As a result, it is the proper option.
Sustain- This choice refers to continuing for an extended period of time. It has a different meaning than the curb. As a result, it is an erroneous option.
Induce- This option means to cause something to happen. It has a different meaning than the curb. As a result, it is an erroneous option.
Reverse - To move backward, select this option. It has a different meaning than the curb. As a result, it is an erroneous option.
Hence, option 2 is correct.
 
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