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Q.

Find the value of sin 37°, sin 53°, tan 37°, tan 53° in terms of the fraction.

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Detailed Solution

We know from trigonometric identities:

  • sin 37° = cos 53°
  • sin 53° = cos 37°
  • tan θ = sin θ / cos θ

Consider a right triangle with sides 3, 4, 5:

  • Opposite side = 3
  • Adjacent side = 4
  • Hypotenuse = 5

Then the sine and cosine values are:

  • sin 37° = opposite / hypotenuse = 3/5
  • cos 37° = adjacent / hypotenuse = 4/5
  • sin 53° = cos 37° = 4/5
  • cos 53° = sin 37° = 3/5

For tangent values:

  • tan 37° = sin 37° / cos 37° = (3/5) / (4/5) = 3/4
  • tan 53° = sin 53° / cos 53° = (4/5) / (3/5) = 4/3

Final Answer (Fractions)

  • sin 37° = 3/5
  • sin 53° = 4/5
  • tan 37° = 3/4
  • tan 53° = 4/3
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