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Q.

Focal length of convex mirror M1 is 20cm and that of concave mirror M2 is 30cm. Find position of second image I2. Take first reflection from M1.

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a

v1=-10cm and v2=-120cm

b

v1=-10cm and v2=+120cm

c

v1=+10cm and v2=+120cm

d

v1=+10cm and v2=-120cm

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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For M1,

   u1=-20cm f1=+20cm 

Using the mirror formula, 1v+1u=1f, we have

1v1+1-20=1+20

Solving, we get v1=+10cm

For M2,

   u2=-40cm (PI1=40cm) f2=-30cm 

Using the mirror formula, 1v+1u=1f, we have

1v2+1-40=1-30 v2=P2I2=-120cm

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