Following represent the Maxwell distribution curve for an ideal gas at two temperature $T_{1}$ and $T_{2}$ . Which of the following options are true
$U_{m p s}$ = most probable velocity

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The fraction of molecules having $U_{m p s}$ decreases as temperature increases

$U_{m p s}$ decreases as temperature decreases

Total area under the two curves is independent of moles of gas

$T_{1} > T_{2}$

answer is A, B, D.

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Detailed Solution

A) area under the curve gives fraction of molecules and total area is constant.
B) U_mps decreases with decrease in temperature.
C) T₂ is higher temperature
D) As seen from graph ;

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