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Q.

For a fixed amount of a real gas when a graph of Z vs P was plotted then at very high pressure slope was observed to be  0.02  atm1 . At the same temperature, if a graph is plotted between PV vs P then for 2 moles of the gas the y-intercept is found to be 50 
atm- litre. Calculate excluded volume in litres for 10 moles of the real gas.
 

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answer is 5.

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Detailed Solution

Z=1+PbRT  b/RT=0.02

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PV=nRT=50 2RT=50 b=0.02×25=0.5 b=0.02×25=0.5

Excluded volume for 10 moles  =10×0.5=5

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