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Q.

For a molecule of an ideal gas n=3×108cm3 and mean free path is 10-2cm. Calculate the diameter of the molecule

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a

6.7×104cm

b

3.7×104cm

c

2.7×104cm

d

4.7×104cm

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

 Given number of molecules per unit volume is n=3×108cm1,mean free path is λ=102cm; diameter of molecule is dλ=12πnd2d2=12πnλd2=12×3.14×3×108×102d2=1061.414×3.14×3d=7.5×108=7.5×104d=2.7×104cm Hence the diameter of the molecule of the gas is 2.7×104cm

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