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Q.

For a normal eye, the cornea of eye provides a converging power of 40 D and the least converging power of the eye lens behind the cornea is P diopter. Using this information, the distance between the retina and the cornea-eye lens can be estimated as 53cm. Then value of P in diopter is 

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a

20

b

30

c

25

d

15

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Focal length of the combined lens is the distance between retina and cornea eye lens =5/3 cm 

Converging power of corneaPc=+40D

Least converging power of eye lens,Pe=+P D

Power of the eye-lens,P=Pc+Pe=40D+P D=(40+P)D

Power of the eye lensP=1Focal  lengthof  the  eyelensf

f=1P=140+PD==5300m

solving we get P=20 D

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