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Q.

For a reaction AB with activation energy Ea and rate constant k=AeEa/RT. The rate of the reaction (Rate =k[A] ) increases by increasing the temperature because

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a

activation energy decreases with increase in temperature

b

the factor -Ea/RT increases

c

less number of collision take place

d

the value of [A] increases

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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Boltzmann factor nN=kA=e-EaRT

With increase in temperature e-EaRT increases ,fraction of total reacting species having energy equal or greater than threshold energy increases ,effective collisions increases and rate of reaction increases

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For a reaction A⟶B with activation energy Ea and rate constant k=Ae−Ea/RT. The rate of the reaction (Rate =k[A] ) increases by increasing the temperature because