Q.

For a reaction 2H2O2 Alkaline mediumI- 2H2O+O2, the proposed mechanism is as given below:
(1) H2O2+IH2O+IO (slow) (2) H2O2+IOH2O+I+O2 (fast) 
(i) Write rate law for the reaction.
(ii) Write the overall order of reaction.
(iii) Out of steps (1) and (2), which one is rate determining step?

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answer is 1.

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Detailed Solution

(i) To find the rate expression, we consider rate determining step, which is step (I) for this reaction. Then according to the rate law, Rate=k[H2O2][I-

(ii) Since, two reagents are involved in the rate-limiting step, thus overall rate of reaction is proportional to the concentration of those reagents, that is, 2. 

(iii) The slowest step in this reaction is called the rate-determining step, that is step (1).

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