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Q.

For a spontaneous process, the change in Gibbs function is equal to the

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a

heat content of the system

b

entropy change of the system

c

work of expansion

d

useful work

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

The Change in the Gibbs function can be given as,

G

△G is a measure of free energy since it represents the net energy that is accessible to perform meaningful work.
G is negative for a spontaneous process.

 i.e; G<0

Thus,

ΔStotal >0,SoTΔSsys ΔHsys>0ΔHsysTSsys<0

So, ΔG=ΔHTΔS<0

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